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2012年中考英语日常生活复习检测试题
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In Victorian Britain, thousands of people came to the cities to work in the factories. By 1851, ________the population of the country lived in London .______green countryside, people lived in very small houses, very close to each other.________no space for children to play. Families in those days were quite ____________. Often, there were five children in one family, and they all had to sleep in houses of just two rooms. A whole street had to ______one outside toilet. Can you imagine that?
Most of the big cities were dirty and _______. The pollution from factories covered the streets. People put their rubbish outside in the streets. _________, there were many diseases. And life was harder for children in those times. They didn’t always go to school, _______they had to work instead. Many children _______work in factories when they were only four or years old. They worked 12 hours a day in _______and unhealthy jobs for very little money. Many were hurt in accidents from the machines.
二． 填入适当的单词，完成短文: (一)
Most people go on holiday in the summer, and they like to go _______cool. So it’s surprising that the ice hotel, in northern Sweden ,is so popular _____tourists in the winter. The ice hotel in northern Sweden isn’t _____in the summer. In fact, it isn’t even there. Every April the hotel melts and ______November it’s rebuilt. The floor, roof and walls are all ______of ice. Visitors to the hotel ______in beds made of ice and sit on ice chairs and eat from plates of ice. It’s very cold , ______visitors have to wear special clothes.
（二）
Everyone spends money on clothes and everyone has their ______look. The best-known clothing companies sell their designer clothes all over the world. But the number of these big name companies ______in face very small, and the clothes they make are more expensive than the clothes _______by less well-known companies . Many people even _______them to cheaper clothes. Why? Many young people today care about the way they look. They often buy designer clothes ______they think they look cool. The the _______well-known companies make clothes which look the ______. But they don’t sell as _______because they don’t have the _______. People also think designer clothes are ______made. For example, many people think the ______running shoes will make you run faster or play better. Of course, this is not always true. It’s the training not the ________---that ______your speed or your score. The big companies only want to make a lot of money.
翻译句子：
1， 她在早上七点半起床，吃早饭。
Most of the big cities were dirty and _______. The pollution from factories covered the streets. People put their rubbish outside in the streets. _________, there were many diseases. And life was harder for children in those times. They didn’t always go to school, _______they had to work instead. Many children _______work in factories when they were only four or years old. They worked 12 hours a day in _______and unhealthy jobs for very little money. Many were hurt in accidents from the machines.
二． 填入适当的单词，完成短文: (一)
Most people go on holiday in the summer, and they like to go _______cool. So it’s surprising that the ice hotel, in northern Sweden ,is so popular _____tourists in the winter. The ice hotel in northern Sweden isn’t _____in the summer. In fact, it isn’t even there. Every April the hotel melts and ______November it’s rebuilt. The floor, roof and walls are all ______of ice. Visitors to the hotel ______in beds made of ice and sit on ice chairs and eat from plates of ice. It’s very cold , ______visitors have to wear special clothes.
（二）
Everyone spends money on clothes and everyone has their ______look. The best-known clothing companies sell their designer clothes all over the world. But the number of these big name companies ______in face very small, and the clothes they make are more expensive than the clothes _______by less well-known companies . Many people even _______them to cheaper clothes. Why? Many young people today care about the way they look. They often buy designer clothes ______they think they look cool. The the _______well-known companies make clothes which look the ______. But they don’t sell as _______because they don’t have the _______. People also think designer clothes are ______made. For example, many people think the ______running shoes will make you run faster or play better. Of course, this is not always true. It’s the training not the ________---that ______your speed or your score. The big companies only want to make a lot of money.
翻译句子：
1， 她在早上七点半起床，吃早饭。
2.我一离开家，就学做饭。
3.在他看来，许多青少年太多依赖他们的父母。
4.如果你到大连来，一定要参观森林动物园。
5.当我买衣服时， 我选能上学和在周末穿的衣服。
6.现在对于已婚妇女来说，外出工作是正常的。
7. 今天的人们更健康，生活得更长寿。
8.在博物馆里，不允许摸展品。
9.今天的许多年轻人关注他们的外表。
10.在周三我们不上化学课。
四．语法：(中考链接)
1. Listening is just as _____as speaking in language learning.
A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important
2. Is this a photo of your daughter? She looks _________in the pink dress!
A. lovely B. quietly C. politely D happily
3. We will have no water to drink ________we don’t protect the earth.
A. until B. before C. though D. if
4. We will have a field trip this afternoon. The news makes everyone _______.
A. excited B. frightened C. happily D. luckily
5.We won’t start the meeting ______our teacher arrives.
A. though B. until C. while D. of
6. If you ______to the 2000 Shanghai Expo next month, I will go with you.
A. go B. has gone C. will go D. are going
7. -Which subject do you like ________,art or science? -Science . I want to be a scientist.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
8. The Internet is very useful for us. We can ______find information.
A. easy B. easily C. hard D. hardly
