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2012年秋季学期人教版九年级英语上册入学考试题及答案
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As it began, the front runners started to disappear(消失). Then I noticed a woman in blue running shorts and a white T-shirt. “ Doug, look!” We knew we were watching our “last runnner”. Her feet turned in , yet her left knee turned out. Her legs were so crippled(畸形的) that it seemed impossible for her to be able to walk. How could she run a marathon？
We watched in silence as she slowly moved forward. We would move forward a little bit, then stop and wait for her. Then we would slowly move forward a little bit more. As I watched her try to put one foot in front of the other, I found myself breathing for her. I wanted her to stop, and at the same time, I hoped that she wouldn’t. Finally, she was the only runner left in sight. When the finishing line came into sight, we found the cheering people had all gone home. She slowly crossed through the line and lifted her hands, full of happiness.
I do not know the woman’s name, but since that day she has become a part of my life. For her, it was about finishing what she had set out to do, no matter what. When I think things are too difficult and want to say “I just can’t do it”, I think of the last runner. Then I realize how easy the task before me really is.
( )48. When does the marathon usually take place i n the writer’s town？
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
( )49. The last runner had problems with her .
A. head B. back C. legs D. arms
( )50. Why did the woman take part in the marathon?
A. To win a good prize
B. To beat the other runners
C. To make friends with others
D. To finish what she had decided to do
We watched in silence as she slowly moved forward. We would move forward a little bit, then stop and wait for her. Then we would slowly move forward a little bit more. As I watched her try to put one foot in front of the other, I found myself breathing for her. I wanted her to stop, and at the same time, I hoped that she wouldn’t. Finally, she was the only runner left in sight. When the finishing line came into sight, we found the cheering people had all gone home. She slowly crossed through the line and lifted her hands, full of happiness.
I do not know the woman’s name, but since that day she has become a part of my life. For her, it was about finishing what she had set out to do, no matter what. When I think things are too difficult and want to say “I just can’t do it”, I think of the last runner. Then I realize how easy the task before me really is.
( )48. When does the marathon usually take place i n the writer’s town？
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
( )49. The last runner had problems with her .
A. head B. back C. legs D. arms
( )50. Why did the woman take part in the marathon?
A. To win a good prize
B. To beat the other runners
C. To make friends with others
D. To finish what she had decided to do
C
For many years scientists have said that the earth is getting warmer. Now they have found something new-hot cities! In the southern US, they have found that cities become very hot in summer. For example, the city of Atlanta in Georgia has roof(屋顶) temperature of up to 50oC while it is 27℃ in the streets! At night, the outside of buildings stays so hot that the heat of the city causes storms over the city!
China also has the same kind of problems. Every year more farmland is used for factories or offices. More housing is needed, too. As people become richer, they buy more cars. New roads are needed and new car parks are built in the city centers. This all makes cities hotter.
It isn’t easy to change the situation. City planners say that we should plant more trees in the middle of cities. Every new street should have trees on both sides, they say. Trees make the temperature lower, so we should have more trees in our parks and squares. We should also paint our roofs white. If we do this, they do not become so hot. Every roof in a hot and sunny country should have solar(太阳的) roof panels. The electricity from these can be used to run the air conditioners (空调)in the buildings.
People continue to cut down forests around the cities.This makes the problem worse. Cities are growing faster and faster. By the year 2025, four fifths(五分之四) of the population will be living in cities. If we go on like this, there will not be enough farmland to feed everyone in the world
( )51. The scientists have found .
A. cities become very hot in summer
B. Atlanta is the hottest city in America
C. there are not as many storms as before
D. it is not as hot on the roof as in the street
( )52. The way to make the city cooler is to .
A. plant more trees B. try to use air conditioners more
C. build more parks and squares D. paint the roofs of all the white buildings
( )53. What will probably happen in the future according to the fourth paragraph(段落)?
A. Cities won’t grow very fast
B. We will not have enough food
C. Most people will move to the countryside
D. People will plant more trees outside the cities
( )54. What is the best title(题目)for the passage?
A. More Farmland Is Needed B. Trees Make Cities Cooler
C. Cities Are Getting Hotter D. Scientists Are Worried About Storms
七、阅读短文还原句子（共4分，每小题1分）
阅读短文，根据上下文意思， 将方框中的句子还原到短文中适当位置，将其字母代号填在横线上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Ev eryone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 55 We don’t always want people around. We will feel lonely if we never have a friend.
Friends sometimes don’t get on well. 56 Most of the time they will make up and become friends again. When friends move away , we feel very sad. 57 Then we call them or write to them. We can even see them again someday. Of course, we can also make new friends. It’s surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.
