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2012年中考英语文学与艺术话题复习试题

减小字体 增大字体 作者:佚名  来源:本站整理  发布时间:2012-05-30 17:55:37
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   Many Chinese students don’t work during their high school years, while the US students like to find a part-time job in _8___ free time. They don’t have a dream job in mind. They think ___9___ is no difference between jobs. Working is a useful experience for them and they make money at the same time. Some of them even take one-year full-time jobs ___10___ they leave high school and then go to college.
__1. A. no    B. few    C. little     D. some
__2. A. lasts      B. finishes    C. starts     D. stays
__3. A. shorter     B. longer    C. earlier    D. later
__4. A. schools    B. classes    C. meals     D. students
__5. A. day       B. night     C. morning    D. afternoon
__6. A. can’t      B. mustn’t   C. need to     D. are able to
__7. A. in        B. for       C. during      D. around
__8. A. my       B. his       C. their       D. your
__9. A. it         B. there     C. that       D. this
__10. A. after      B. with      C. while      D. during
六.阅读理解
As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative* meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive* actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel*.
The rose is regarded as a symbol* of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.
The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.
__1. “Every dog has its day.” means “_______”.
A. Everybody in the world is lucky.        B. Each person lives his own way of life.
C. If one works hard, he’s sure to succeed.   D. Everybody has a time in life to be lucky.
__2. Western people usually use “cat” to refer to“_______”.
A. a tired person       B. a brave man
C. a homeless person      D. an unkind woman
__3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?  ______
A. Words show differences in culture.       
B. Chinese people prefer dogs to cats.
C. Western people think cats to be good friends.
D. Rose is the national flower of all western countries.
__4. What’s the best title for the passage?  ______
A. Negative or Positive                      B. Different Countries Have Different Culture
C. Rose Means the Same in Chinese and English  D. What Dog and Cat Mean in English and Chinese
七.句子翻译
1.许多人读孔子的作品。Confucius’____________________________________________________.
2 我的父母提议带我们去那儿。_________________________________________________
3.我们需要像超人那样能够拯救托尼的人。_______________________________________________
4. 老舍是二十世纪最伟大的中国作家之一。_______________________________________
5.茶馆热烈欢迎每一个来自国内外的人。Teahouse___________________________________________
6.故事发生在一个茶馆里。_____________________________________________________________
 

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