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7. My sister is writing a letter to her friend. 我的妹妹正在给她的朋友写信。
三,练习
1.Amercian(名词) 2.British(名词)
3.angry(副词) 4.can (过去式)
5.can not / can’t(过去式)
6.can/ could +动词原形
7.good (副词) 8.before today =
9.interest(形容词) 10.Chinese(复数)
11.Japanese(复数) 12. British (复数)
13.American(复数) 14. Australian (复数)
14.French man (复数) 15. Australian(名词)
6A project 1 姓名:
一般过去式
一般过去时:指已经发生过的动作或事件,至今为止这个动作或事件已经停止。
标志词:yesterday, last
Eg: I went to Eric’s party last week.
助动词: did
Eg: Did you go to school yesterday morning?
Be动词:was, were
Eg: Was the dog here just now?
动词的过去式变形
1. +ed (一般动词的过去式直接在动词后面加上ed 即可)
2. +d (以e结尾动词,过去式直接加上d即可)
3. 去y + ied (以y结尾, 并且y旁边没有元音字母的动词,把y变成i, 再加上ed) 4. 动词的不规则变形 (以下为常用动词的不规则变形,要牢记这些动词哦!)
【一巧】时间状语(即标志词)巧。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,恰巧 与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。
1. yesterday或以其构成的短语:yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等;
2. 由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语:last night, last year (winter, month, week)等;
3. 由“时间段+ago”构成的短语:a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等;
4. 其它:just now等
5. 由某些表示过去时态的从句等
(1)一般过去时的肯定陈述句:
主语 + 动词过去式 + 宾语或表语。
He worked in Shanghai ten years ago.
(2)一般过去时的否定句:
a.主语 + didn’t + 动词原形 + 宾语。 (did + not =didn't)
He didn't do morning exercises yesterday.
b.主语 + wasn’t/weren’t +表语。(was + not = wasn't were + not = weren't)
He wasn't an English teacher ten
years ago.
(3)一般过去时的一般疑问句:
a.Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 宾语 ?
Did you study English in 1990 ?
肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+did.”;
否定回答用“No,主语+didn’t.”。
b.Was/Were + 主语 + 表语 ?
Was he a pupil five years ago ?
肯定回答用“Yes, 主语+was/were.”;
否定回答用“No,主语+wasn't/weren't.”。
(4)一般过去时的特殊疑问句:
a.特殊疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 宾语?
Where did your parents live five years ago?
What did you do last Sunday?
b.特殊疑问词 + were/was + 表语?
Who was at the zoo yesterday?
练习
一.写出过去式
am _____ ride _____ buy _____ watch _____ visit_____ Is _____ visit_____ bring_____ go _____ water_____ are _____ swim _____ take _____ run _____ do_____
二.用 “am , is , was”填空。
1. I _____ a teacher now. But ten years ago I _____ a student.
2. He _____ a little boy five years ago.
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