2012年高考英语选修7要点梳理复习

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选修7　Unit 3　Under the sea

要 点 梳 理     高效梳理•知识备考

●重点单词
1．annual adj.每年的；按年度计算的n.年刊；年鉴→annually adv.每年地；年度地→anniversary n．周年纪念
2．witness vt.当场见到；目击 n．目击者；证人；证据
3．accommodation n．住所；住宿

4．opposite prep.在……对面 adj.相对的；相反的
5．pause vi. & n．暂停；中止
6．telescope n．望远镜
7．flee vi.逃避；逃跑 vt.逃离→fled/fled (过去式/过去分词)
8．drag vt.拖；拉；扯
9．depth n．深(度)；深处
10．urge vt.催促；极力主张；驱策

11．abandon vt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃→abandoned adj.放纵的；堕落的
12．target n．目标；靶；受批评的对象
13．reflect vi.思考 vt.映射；反射；思考→reflection n．映像；思考；反映
14．aware adj.意识到的；知道的→awareness n．意识
15．neat adj.(口)好的；整齐的；匀称的

16．scare vt.恐吓 vi.受惊吓→scared adj.恐惧的；害怕的→scary adj.引起恐慌的
17．Antarctic adj.南极的
18．awesome adj.使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的→awe n. & vt.敬畏；使畏惧；满心敬畏→awful adj.可怕的，吓人的，极度的，很糟的→awfully adv.极度地，十分地

●重点短语
1．in the meantime　　　　在此期间；与此同时
2．be/become aware of  对……知道、明白；意识到……
3．(be) scared to death  吓死了
4．draw near  靠近
5．hold up  阻挡
6．help(...) out  帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难

7．upside down  上下翻转
8．sort out  整理；分类；收拾
9．aim at  瞄准
10．be about to do sth.  正要做某事

●重点句型
1．This was the call that announced there was about to be a whale hunt. 这是宣告捕鲸行动马上就要开始的声音。
2．“Come on,_Clancy. To the boat，”．..
快点，克兰西。 快到船上去，”……

3．I‘m sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the day—a day of pure magic!
我坐在温暖的夜色中，手持一杯冷饮回忆着这一天——这奇妙至极的一天！
4．The fish didn’t seem to mind me swimming among them. 鱼儿好像不介意我在它们中间游动。

●高考范文
(2008•天津)
假设2008年2月12日是你父亲的生日，下面三幅图描绘的是你给父亲买完礼物后乘坐地铁回家时经历的一件事。请根据图示，用英语写一篇日记记叙这件事，并谈谈自己的感受。

注意：1.词数不少于100；
2．可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯。
 

参考词汇：地铁(列车)subway train
February 12th, 2008
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

[范文]
February 12th, 2008
      Today is Father‘s birthday. I went to buy a gift to make his day. The subway train taking me home was crowded, but I was lucky to get a seat. I sat there quietly imagining Father’s smiling, satisfied and happy face at receiving the gift. The train stopped at the next stop and an old lady with two large suitcases got on. Seeing her so tired, I offered my seat to her although I felt exhausted myself. The old lady thanked me and I smiled back at her.

      Maybe that was another gift for Father. I also realized how much sweeter the journey would be if you make it smoother for others!

考 点 探 究         互动探究•能力备考

Ⅰ.词汇短语过关
1．witness n. 目击者；证人；证据　vt. 当场见到；目击
a witness to ……的目击者
bear/give witness (to) 证明；作证
call to witness 请……作证；传……作证
witness to(doing) sth. 作证

[即学即练1](1)The successful launch of Shenzhou Ⅶ is ________________________ our country‘s increasing prosperity.“神舟”七号的成功发射是我们伟大祖国日益强盛的有力见证。
(2)The two servants _____________ Mr Smith’s will.
两个仆人在史密斯先生的遗嘱上签名作证。
powerful witness to　
witnessed

(3)She was punished for __________________.
她因作伪证受到惩处。
(4)The worker ________________________ the accused near the scene of the crime.
这个工人作证说曾看见被告在犯罪现场附近。
giving false witnesses
witnessed to having seen

2．accommodation n. 住所；住宿，膳宿供应；(pl.) 提供便利的设备(或用具)；适应，调节
accommodate vt. 向……提供住宿(或膳宿)；容纳，接纳，招待住宿；供应，供给；使适应，使适合，调节

make accommodations for 为……提供膳宿
book accommodation at a hotel 向旅馆预订房间
arrange sb.‘s accommodation 给某人安排住处
accommodate/adapt to 使……适应
accommodate oneself to＝adapt oneself to 适应，顺应
accommodate/supply sb. with 向某人提供方便

[即学即练2](1)The house will _______________ two families.

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